In indoor substations, the electrical equipment like transformer, circuit breakers, isolators, etc. are located inside a building. are located outside the. . A grid station is a large, high-voltage facility that serves as a major connection point between transmission networks, enabling the transfer of bulk electricity over long distances. Substation transforms voltage from high to low or from low to high as necessary. Electric. . An indoor substation is one in which the entire substation is built inside a building, whereas an outdoor substation is a substation in which the equipment are installed in an open environment. Read this article to understand all the important differences between indoor and outdoor substations. Today, let's. . The electricity supply chain consists of three primary segments: generation, where electricity is produced; transmission, which moves power over long distances via high-voltage power lines; and distribution, which moves power over shorter distances to end users (homes, businesses, industrial sites. . One of the main goals that every electrical utility company has is transportation of electrical energy from the generating station to the customer, while meeting the following main criteria: • High reliability of power supply • Low energy cost • High quality of energy (required voltage level. .