A substation energy storage system (ESS) is a grid-side solution deployed at or adjacent to electrical substations to enhance power quality, improve load management, and increase overall grid resilience. Operators would need to strike a balance between the size of their investment and the potential revenue streams. . Energy storage is revolutionizing modern power grids, and substations are at the heart of this transformation. As the grid becomes more complex and demand for reliable service increases, substation designers must embrace new technologies and methodologies to. . Substations serve as critical nodes connecting generation, transmission, and distribution networks. While substations are used for several distinct system functions, most utilize electric power transformers to adjust voltage to match varied voltage requirements along the supply chain.
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