Conduct

Solar panels conduct electricity

A solar panel is made up of multiple Photovoltaic (PV) Cells, which convert sunlight into electricity. Silicon is used because it is a semi-conductor. Such a material has some electrons which are only weakly bound to their atoms. They use this sunlight to create direct current (DC) electricity through a process called "the photovoltaic effect. " Because most appliances don't use DC electricity, devices called inverters then convert it to. . This effect is the fundamental process that transforms sunlight directly into electricity, forming the backbone of solar power generation. There are many benefits of having solar panels power a home or business. [PDF Version]